Another nice, long, beautiful, breezy boat ride and we found ourselves on Rinca, an island still in the national park with Komodo dragons. It was late afternoon, so they weren't running around dancing, but we did see some. And we were happy that they weren't in "active" mode.
The
Komodo dragon (
Varanus komodoensis), also known as the
Komodo monitor, is a large species of
lizard found in the
Indonesian islands of
Komodo,
Rinca,
Flores,
Gili Motang, and Padar.
A member of the
monitor lizard family (
Varanidae), it is the largest living species of lizard, growing to a maximum length of 3 metres (10 ft) in rare cases and weighing up to approximately 70 kilograms (150 lb).
Recent research suggests the large size of Komodo dragons may be understood as representative of a
relict population of very large
varanid lizards that once lived across Indonesia and Australia, most of which, along with other
megafauna,
[1] died out after the Pleistocene. Fossils very similar to
V. komodoensis have been found in Australia dating to greater than 3.8 million years ago, and its body size remained stable on
Flores, one of the handful of Indonesian islands where it is currently found, over the last 900,000 years, "a time marked by major faunal turnovers, extinction of the island's megafauna, and the arrival of early hominids by 880 ka [kiloannums]."
As a result of their size, these lizards dominate the
ecosystems in which they live. Komodo dragons hunt and ambush prey including
invertebrates,
birds, and
mammals. It has been claimed that they have a venomous bite; there are two glands in the lower jaw which secrete several toxic proteins. The biological significance of these proteins is disputed, but the glands have been shown to secrete an
anticoagulant. Komodo dragon group behaviour in hunting is exceptional in the reptile world. The diet of big Komodo dragons mainly consists of deer, though they also eat considerable amounts of
carrion.
Komodo dragons also occasionally attack humans in the area of
West Manggarai Regency where they live in Indonesia. (from
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komodo_dragon)
They like meat, so they hang out near the rangers' kitchen house. Notice how the houses are on stilts. Yeah. Uh huh. The big one was probably 7 feet long. And apparently they are quite fast when they decided to move and the sound of crying babies/screaming kids agitates them. And so, it really agitated me too.. as I sure didn't want to see one running towards our whiny selves (which we were)!!! We also heard stories about how they grab macaque monkeys out of the trees in the morning - they grab them and the monkeys scream, and get eaten. Glad we didn't see any of that.
beautiful scenery.. in the morning, the dragons sun themselves on these hills.. but we had them all to ourselves (and the buffalo) this afternoon
so happy to be in paradise together!
Isn't she pretty? Her and her nice long tongue.. ugh. Apparently, one of the rangers had been bitten a few weeks before on his calf. They couldn't clear the infection after three weeks of antibiotics, so he's looking at getting his leg amputated below the knee. Can't say we were too sad to say good bye to the dragons.